张心昱

中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所

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  • 张心昱
  • 研究员

个人简况

1973年生,博士,研究员,博士生导师,中国生态学会区域生态专业委员会委员。

研究方向为生态系统生态学,主要依托中国生态系统研究网络野外观测平台,结合土壤酶学、分子生物学、稳定同位素分析技术,重点研究土壤碳、氮、磷循环及其微生物机制。主持国家自然科学基金面上项目4项,中国科学院方向性项目1项,第一或通讯作者发表学术论文72篇,其中SCI收录论文30篇,主要发表在Functional Ecology、Soil Biology and Biochemistry、Science of the Total Environment等国际主流期刊。

研发了酶学和分子生物学分析技术,通过对中国东部森林样带分解土壤有机质的碳、氮、磷水解酶活性研究,揭示了酶活性的地带分布特征,量化了碳、氮、磷水解酶活性的计量比,揭示了氮磷添加对温带和亚热带森林土壤磷酸酶不同影响机制,为森林生态系统养分状况评价与管理提供了定量依据。揭示了喀斯特、温带、亚热带森林土壤氮循环功能微生物剖面分布特征,发现氮循环微生物在土壤剖面具有相似的养分权衡机制;揭示了氮磷添加对氮循环功能微生物影响机制,补充了磷促进氮循环过程的认识。

主要论文(*标注通讯作者):

1. Zhang, X.Y., Yang, Y., Zhang C., et al. Contrasting responses of phosphatase kinetic parameters to nitrogen and phosphorus additions in forest soils. Functional Ecology, DOI:10.1111/1365-2435.12936.

2. Zhang, X.Y., Xie, J., Yang, F.T., et al. Specific responses of soil microbial residue carbon to long term applications of mineral fertilizer to reddish paddy soils. Pedosphere, doi:10.1016/S1002-0160(17)60335-7.

3. Zhang, X.Y., Tang Y. Q., Shi Y., et al. Responses of soil hydrolytic enzymes, ammonia-oxidizing bacteria and archaea to nitrogen applications in a temperate grassland in Inner Mongolia. Scientific Reports, 2016, 6, 32791.

4. Zhang, X.Y., Dong, W.Y., Dai, X.Q., et al. Responses of absolute and specific soil enzyme activities to long term additions of organic and mineral fertilizer. Science of the Total Environment, 2015,536, 59–67.

5. Zhang, X.Y., Chen, L.D., Li, Q., et al. Increase in soil nutrients in intensively managed cash-crop agricultural ecosystems in the Guanting Reservoir catchment, Beijing, China. Geoderma, 2013,193-194:102-108.

6. Zhang, X.Y., Xu, Z.W., Sun, X.M., et al. Nitrate in shallow groundwater in typical agro- and forest ecosystems in China, 2004-2010. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2013, 25(5) :1007-1014.

7. Zhang, X.Y., Meng X.J., Gao L.P., et al. Potential impacts of climate warming on active soil organic carbon contents along natural altitudinal forest transect of Changbai Mountain. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2010,30,113-117 .

8. Zhang, X.Y., Chen, L.D., Fu B.J, et al. Soil organic carbon changes as influenced by different agricultural land-use and management. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2006,22(10):3198-3204.

9. Ma Z.Q., Zhang, X.Y *, Zhang C., et al. Accumulation of residue soil microbial carbon after fertilization with nitrogen and phosphorus in Chinese fir plantations of subtropical China. Journal of Forestry Research, DOI: 10.1007/s11676-017-0522-4.

10. Tang Y.Q., Yu G.R*., Zhang, X.Y *, et al. Changes in nitrogen-cycling microbial communities with depth in temperate and subtropical forest soils. Applied Soil Ecology, 10.1016/j.apsoil.2017.10.029.

11. Xu Z.W., Yu G.R*., Zhang, X.Y *, et al. Biogeographical patterns of soil microbial community as influenced by soil characteristics and climate across Chinese forest biomes. Applied Soil Ecology, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2017.11.019.

12. Li D.D., Fan J.J., Zhang X.Y*., et al. Hydrolase kinetics to detect temperature-related changes in the rates of soil organic matter decomposition. European Journal of Soil Biology, 2017, 81, 108-115.

13. Xu Z.W., Yu G.R*., Zhang X.Y*., et al. Soil enzyme activity and stoichiometry in forest ecosystems along the North-South Transect in eastern China (NSTEC). Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2017,104: 152-163.

14. Li Q.R., Tian Y.Q., Zhang X.Y*., et al. Labile carbon and nitrogen additions affect soil organic matter decomposition more strongly than temperature. Applied Soil Ecology, 2017,114: 152–160.

15. Zhang C., Zhang X.Y*, Zou H.T., et al. Contrasting effects of ammonium and nitrate additions on the biomass of soil microbial communities and enzyme activities in a slash pine plantation in subtropical China. Biogeosciences, 2017, 14, 4815–4827.

16. Tang Y.Q., Zhang, X.Y *, Li D.D., et al. Impacts of nitrogen and phosphorus additions on the abundance and community structure of ammonia oxidizers and denitrifying bacteria in Chinese fir plantations. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2016, 103:284-293.

17. Shi Y, Sheng L.X., Wang Z.Q., Zhang, X.Y *, et al. Responses of soil enzyme activity and microbial community compositions to nitrogen addition in bulk and microaggregate soil in the temperate steppe of Inner Mongolia. Eurasian Soil Science, 2016, 49(10), 1149–1160.

18. Dong, W.Y., Zhang, X.Y*., Liu, X.Y., et al. Responses of soil microbial communities and enzyme activities to nitrogen and phosphorus additions in Chinese fir plantations of subtropical China. Biogeosciences, 2015, 12, 5537–5546.

19. Dong, W.Y., Zhang, X.Y*., Dai, X.Q., et al. Changes in soil microbial community composition in response to fertilization of paddy soils in subtropical China. Applied Soil Ecology, 2014,84: 140–147.

20. Dong, W.Y., Zhang, X.Y*., Wang, H.M., et al. Effect of different fertilization treatments on the soil fertility of paddy soils in the red soil region of southern China. PLOS ONE, 2012, 7(9), e44504.

21. Xu, Z.W., Zhang, X.Y*., Xie, J., et al. Total nitrogen concentrations in surface water of typical agro- and forest ecosystems in China, 2004-2009. PLOS ONE, 2014,9(3): e92850.

22. Ren, Y.F., Xu, Z.W., Zhang, X.Y*., et al. Nitrogen pollution and source identification of urban ecosystem surface water in Beijing. Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering, 2014, 8(1): 106-116.

23. Xie, J., Zhang X.Y*., Xu Z.W., et al. Total phosphorus concentrations in surface water of typical agro- and forest ecosystems in China, 2004-2010. Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering, 2014,8 (4): 561-569.

24. Wei Y., Wang Z.Q., Zhang, X.Y*., et al. Enzyme activities and microbial communities in subtropical forest soil aggregates to ammonium and nitrate-nitrogen additions. Journal of Resources and Ecology, 2017 8(3) 258-267.

25. Xia Y.Q., Li Y.F., Zhang, X.Y., et al. Nitrate source apportionment using a combined dual isotope, chemical and bacterial property, and Bayesian model approach in river systems. JGR-biogeosciences,2017, 22(1): 2-14.

26. Yao Shi, Wang Z.Q., He C.G., Zhang, X.Y., et al. Using 13C isotopes to explore denitrification-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation in a paddy-peatland. Scientific Reports, 2017, 7:40848.

27. Xu, Z.W., Yu, G.R*., Zhang, X.Y., et al. The variations in soil microbial communities, enzyme activities and their relationships with soil organic matter decomposition along the northern slope of Changbai Mountain. Applied Soil Ecology. 2015,86:19-29.

28. Kou, L., Chen, W.W., Zhang, X.Y., et al. Differential responses of needle and branch order-based root decay to nitrogen addition: dominant effects of acid-unhydrolyzable residue and microbial enzymes. Plant Soil, 2015, 394:315–327.

29. Chen, L.D., Qi, X, Zhang, X.Y., et al. Effect of agricultural land use changes on soil nutrient use efficiency in an agricultural area, Beijing, China. Chinese Geographical Science, 2011, 21(4) 392-402.

30. 张心昱,孟宪菁,高鲁鹏,等.长白山原始森林土壤养分及其对土柱置换实验响应.自然资源学报,2009,24(8):1386-1392 .

31. 张心昱,孙晓敏,袁国富,等.中国生态系统研究网络水体pH和矿化度监测数据初步分析.地球科学进展,2009,24(9):1042-1050.

32. 张心昱,陈利顶,傅伯杰,等.农田生态系统不同土地利用方式与管理措施对土壤质量的影响. 应用生态学报,2007,18 (2):303-309 .

33. 张心昱,陈利顶, 傅伯杰,等. 不同农业土地利用方式和管理对土壤有机碳的影响. 生态学报,2006,22(10): 3198-3204.

34. 张心昱,Desmond E. Walling,王秋兵,等. 英国Culm河河漫滩沉积物中磷素时空变化研究. 土壤学报, 2005, 42(3): 390-396.

35. 刘霜,张心昱*,杨洋,等. 增温对温带和亚热带森林土壤有机质分解及酶动力学参数影响. 2018,29 (2) 10.13287/j.1001-9332.201802.000.

36. 聂二旗,张心昱*,郑国砥,等. 氮磷添加对杉木林土壤碳氮矿化速率及酶动力学特征影响.生态学报, 2018, 32(2): DOI: 10.5846/stxb201608231718.

37. 郭志明, 张心昱*, 李丹丹,董文亭,李美玲. 北方温带森林不同海拔梯度土壤碳循环相关酶活性特征研究. 应用生态学报, 2017, 28(9): 2888-2896

38. 张闯,邹洪涛,张心昱*,等.不同水平氮添加对湿地松土壤水解酶和氧化还原酶活性影响.应用生态学报,2016,27(11):3427-3434.

39. 杨洋,王继富,张心昱*,等.凋落物和林下植被对杉木林土壤碳氮水解酶活性的影响. 生态学报, 2016, 36(24): 8102-8110.

40. 樊金娟,李丹丹,张心昱*,等. 北方温带森林不同海拔梯度土壤碳矿化速率及酶动力学参数温度敏感性研究.应用生态学报,2016,27(1):17-24.

41. 施瑶,王忠强,张心昱*,等.氮磷添加对内蒙古温带典型草原土壤微生物群落结构的影响. 生态学报,2014,34(17):4943-4949.

42. 徐志伟,张心昱*,于贵瑞,等. 中国水体硝酸盐氮氧双稳定同位素溯源研究进展. 环境科学,2014,35(8), 3230-3238.

43. 徐志伟,张心昱*,任玉芬,等. 北京城市生态系统地表水硝酸盐污染空间变化及其来源研究.环境科学,2012,33(8):2569-2573

44. 徐志伟,张心昱*,孙晓敏,等. 2004-2009年中国典型陆地生态系统地下水硝态氮评价. 环境科学, 2011,32(10):2827-2833.

45. 刘希玉,邹敬东,徐丽丽,张心昱*,等. 不同施肥种类对稻田红壤碳氮淋失的影响. 环境科学,2014, 35(8),3083-3090.

46. 刘希玉,王忠强, 张心昱*,等. 施肥对红壤水稻土团聚体分布及其碳氮含量影响.生态学报.2013, 33(16): 4949-4955.

47. 徐丽丽,王秋兵,张心昱*,等.不同肥料对稻田红壤碳,氮,磷循环相关酶活性的影响.应用生态学报. 2013,24(4): 909-914

48. 徐丽丽,王秋兵,张心昱*,等.不同施肥处理对红壤丘陵区水稻土养分状况的影响.自然资源学报,2012,27(11),1890-1898.

主持项目

1. 国家自然科学基金面上项目(41571251):杉木林土壤微生物分解有机质功能对氮磷的响应机制,2016-2019,项目负责人.

2. 国家科技重大专项课题(2016ZX05040-002):非常规油气开发地下水及生态环境监测与保护技术专题: 非常规油气开发生态监测与植被恢复技术研究, 2016-2020,专题负责人

3. 国家自然科学基金重大项目(中英关键带)课题(41571130043):喀斯特关键带岩石-土壤-生物-大气连续体的碳过程及其控制机制,2016-2019,专题负责人

4. 国家自然科学基金重大项目课题(31290222):土壤微生物对森林生态系统碳-氮耦合循环的调控机制, 2013-2017, 专题负责人

5. 国家973课题(2012CB41690):林分结构对生态系统养分平衡影响机制,2012-2016,专题负责人

6. 国家自然科学基金面上项目(41171153):红壤丘陵区农业小流域浅层地下水硝酸盐污染来源动态及产生机理,2012-2015, 项目负责人

7. 中国科学院方向性项目(KZCX2-EW-310):典型生态系统地表水/地下水硝态氮来源的双同位素示踪技术研究,2011-2013年,项目负责人

8. 国家自然科学基金青年基金(40701186):氮沉降对长白山典型温带森林土壤碳动态影响实验研究,2008-2010年,项目负责人